…Present perfect…

Present perfect formula: [has/have + past participle]

We use the Present Perfect to say that an action happened at an unspecified time before now.

§ Ex: You have seen that movie many times.

§ People have traveled to the Moon.

§ A: Has there ever been a war in the United States?
B: Yes, there has been a war in the United States.

To have + Participle the verb

I have played
You have played
He has played
We have played
You have played
They have played

Us Present perfect

A) You can use the Present Perfect to describe your experience.

Ex- I have been to Germany.

I have never been to England.

B) We often use the Present Perfect to talk about change that has happened over a period of time.

Ex- You have grown since the last time I saw you.

C) We often use the Present Perfect to list the accomplishments of individuals and humanity.

Ex-Doctors have cured many deadly diseases.

D)We often use the Present Perfect to say that an action which we expected has not happened.

Ex- Susan hasn't mastered Japanese, but she can communicate.

Bill has still not arrived.

E) We also use the Present Perfect to talk about several different actions which have occurred in the past at different times.

Ex- We have had many major problems while working on this project.

Bibliography

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/presentperfect.html

http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/grammar/pres_perf.htm

…Past Simple…

Past simple: formule (Verb + ed) or irregulars verbs.

Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an action started and finished at a specific time in the past.

Example- I had a breakfast at 8 o’clock.

The verb auxiliary for verbs regulars is “did” even in third person but only in

affirmative and in interrogative. For do the interrogative sentences used When...? and How long...?.

AFFIRMATIVE

I played

You played
She/It/He played
We played

You played
They played

NEGATIVE

I didn’t play US

You didn’t play

She/he/it didn’t’ play

We didn’t play

You didn’t play

They didn’t play

INTERROGATIVE

Did I play?

Did you play?

Did she/he/it play?

Did we play?
Did you play?

Did they play?

THE PAST SIMPLE

- For express an action indefinite in the past

Example- We used pens and paper.

- For express an action usual in past.

Example- I never drink fanta.

- Express a condition unlikely.

Example-If I saw her, I should speak to her.

Bibliography

http://esl.about.com/library/grammar/blpastsimple.htm

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplepast.html

Computer vs. Books

More people are asked, the students study with many computers? Or the students read?

“the reading is a important mechanism sociality in a start to the citizenship” says Natalia Fernandez Duran a sociologist.

“ live without read is dangerous because force to be content with the live” said Michel Houllebeq.

My opinion- I’m think the read and the Computers there aren’t nothing with see, to one people can love the Read and love the computers there aren’t incompatible. I love the computers the play and the technology but I love read comic’s manga and read books.

Bibliography-

http://www.elperiodicodearagon.com/noticias/noticia.asp?pkid=234815

The grapes

In Xmas in Spain are more moments unforgettable for example: Xmas eve, day of Xmas are come Papa Noel, New Year’s Eve and the day is come the three kings wizards and bought more presents.

And I’m choosing the New Year’s Eve concrete when the people eat the grapes. In Britain are the counts back, in France drink a toast with “champagne”, in Germany the people leave to left the dinner, in Denmark break the crockery, in Italy the people throw the olds aapparatus, in Brazil the people jump up to the seven waves, in Japan sound 108 peal but I’m centering in Spain in Spain the people ready 12 grapes and the people are eating one for one peal and then drink a toast with “caba” or “champagne”.

These tradition are go up make little time the grapes are started in Alicante, in 1909, but be left grapes and the people of Alicante eated grapes from these moment all Spain eat 12 grapes the new year’s eve.